Jerusalem: A City of Religious Significance and Historical Conflict
Jerusalem as the Capital of Judah
In 132 CE, Jerusalem once again became the capital of Judah during the Bar Kokhba Revolt, which lasted for three years. Emperor Hadrian later merged the city of Iudaea with neighboring cities and renamed it Aelia Capitolina.
Saladin's Conquest of Jerusalem
Years later, the Muslim ruler Saladin conquered Jerusalem in 1187 CE. This event is depicted in the Turkish television series "The Conqueror of Jerusalem," starring Ugur Günes, Dilin Doger, Mehmet Ali Nuroglu, and Ekin Türkmen.
Jerusalem's Religious Significance
Jerusalem, known as Yerushalayim in Hebrew, holds immense religious significance for the three Abrahamic faiths: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Despite its absence from the Torah, some scholars believe that the biblical city of Salem refers to Jerusalem.
Jerusalem in Modern Times
Jerusalem serves as the capital of the modern state of Israel and remains a holy city for Jews, Christians, and Muslims. It is a melting pot of cultures and a testament to the intertwined history and religious significance of the region.
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